;;WU Yucheng
. 2014, 45(15): 17-0.
Abstract (
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Microcrystalline cellulose was modified by 2, 4-Diisocyanatotoluene (TDI), and the results showed that TDI was successfully grafted to the surface of MCC through scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer (FTIR Spectrometer) analysis. The MCC/PA6 composites and TMCC/PA6 composites were prepared via in-situ polymerization of caprolactam(CL) after dispersion MCC and MCC modified (TMCC) in caprolactam, and the effect of MCC modified on MCC/PA6 composites was investigated. The results showed that the conversion rate of CL in MCC/PA6 composites decreased as the content of the MCC increased, but the conversion rate of CL in TMCC/PA6 composites did not make any difference with increasing of the TMCC. In addition, the conversion rate of CL in MCC/PA6 composites was higher than that in MCC/PA6 composites. Compared with pure PA6, the molecular weight of PA6 in MCC/PA6 composites were affected more than TMCC/PA6 composites, and the molecular weight of PA6 in TMCC/PA6 composites was higher than that in MCC/PA6 composites, and it was almost the same as the pure PA6. The shear viscosity of the composites and pure PA6 were tested at 250 ℃, and the results presented that the shear viscosities of composites were higher than those of pure PA6, and the shear viscosity of MCC/PA6 composites was the highest.